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+// dear imgui: Renderer Backend for DirectX11
+// This needs to be used along with a Platform Backend (e.g. Win32)
+
+// Implemented features:
+// [X] Renderer: User texture binding. Use 'ID3D11ShaderResourceView*' as texture identifier. Read the FAQ about ImTextureID/ImTextureRef!
+// [X] Renderer: Large meshes support (64k+ vertices) even with 16-bit indices (ImGuiBackendFlags_RendererHasVtxOffset).
+// [X] Renderer: Texture updates support for dynamic font atlas (ImGuiBackendFlags_RendererHasTextures).
+// [X] Renderer: Expose selected render state for draw callbacks to use. Access in '(ImGui_ImplXXXX_RenderState*)GetPlatformIO().Renderer_RenderState'.
+
+// You can use unmodified imgui_impl_* files in your project. See examples/ folder for examples of using this.
+// Prefer including the entire imgui/ repository into your project (either as a copy or as a submodule), and only build the backends you need.
+// Learn about Dear ImGui:
+// - FAQ https://dearimgui.com/faq
+// - Getting Started https://dearimgui.com/getting-started
+// - Documentation https://dearimgui.com/docs (same as your local docs/ folder).
+// - Introduction, links and more at the top of imgui.cpp
+
+// CHANGELOG
+// (minor and older changes stripped away, please see git history for details)
+// 2025-06-11: DirectX11: Added support for ImGuiBackendFlags_RendererHasTextures, for dynamic font atlas.
+// 2025-05-07: DirectX11: Honor draw_data->FramebufferScale to allow for custom backends and experiment using it (consistently with other renderer backends, even though in normal condition it is not set under Windows).
+// 2025-01-06: DirectX11: Expose VertexConstantBuffer in ImGui_ImplDX11_RenderState. Reset projection matrix in ImDrawCallback_ResetRenderState handler.
+// 2024-10-07: DirectX11: Changed default texture sampler to Clamp instead of Repeat/Wrap.
+// 2024-10-07: DirectX11: Expose selected render state in ImGui_ImplDX11_RenderState, which you can access in 'void* platform_io.Renderer_RenderState' during draw callbacks.
+// 2022-10-11: Using 'nullptr' instead of 'NULL' as per our switch to C++11.
+// 2021-06-29: Reorganized backend to pull data from a single structure to facilitate usage with multiple-contexts (all g_XXXX access changed to bd->XXXX).
+// 2021-05-19: DirectX11: Replaced direct access to ImDrawCmd::TextureId with a call to ImDrawCmd::GetTexID(). (will become a requirement)
+// 2021-02-18: DirectX11: Change blending equation to preserve alpha in output buffer.
+// 2019-08-01: DirectX11: Fixed code querying the Geometry Shader state (would generally error with Debug layer enabled).
+// 2019-07-21: DirectX11: Backup, clear and restore Geometry Shader is any is bound when calling ImGui_ImplDX11_RenderDrawData. Clearing Hull/Domain/Compute shaders without backup/restore.
+// 2019-05-29: DirectX11: Added support for large mesh (64K+ vertices), enable ImGuiBackendFlags_RendererHasVtxOffset flag.
+// 2019-04-30: DirectX11: Added support for special ImDrawCallback_ResetRenderState callback to reset render state.
+// 2018-12-03: Misc: Added #pragma comment statement to automatically link with d3dcompiler.lib when using D3DCompile().
+// 2018-11-30: Misc: Setting up io.BackendRendererName so it can be displayed in the About Window.
+// 2018-08-01: DirectX11: Querying for IDXGIFactory instead of IDXGIFactory1 to increase compatibility.
+// 2018-07-13: DirectX11: Fixed unreleased resources in Init and Shutdown functions.
+// 2018-06-08: Misc: Extracted imgui_impl_dx11.cpp/.h away from the old combined DX11+Win32 example.
+// 2018-06-08: DirectX11: Use draw_data->DisplayPos and draw_data->DisplaySize to setup projection matrix and clipping rectangle.
+// 2018-02-16: Misc: Obsoleted the io.RenderDrawListsFn callback and exposed ImGui_ImplDX11_RenderDrawData() in the .h file so you can call it yourself.
+// 2018-02-06: Misc: Removed call to ImGui::Shutdown() which is not available from 1.60 WIP, user needs to call CreateContext/DestroyContext themselves.
+// 2016-05-07: DirectX11: Disabling depth-write.
+
+#include "imgui.h"
+#ifndef IMGUI_DISABLE
+#include "imgui_impl_dx11.h"
+
+// DirectX
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <d3d11.h>
+#include <d3dcompiler.h>
+#ifdef _MSC_VER
+#pragma comment(lib, "d3dcompiler") // Automatically link with d3dcompiler.lib as we are using D3DCompile() below.
+#endif
+
+// Clang/GCC warnings with -Weverything
+#if defined(__clang__)
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wold-style-cast" // warning: use of old-style cast // yes, they are more terse.
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wsign-conversion" // warning: implicit conversion changes signedness
+#endif
+
+// DirectX11 data
+struct ImGui_ImplDX11_Texture
+{
+ ID3D11Texture2D* pTexture;
+ ID3D11ShaderResourceView* pTextureView;
+};
+
+struct ImGui_ImplDX11_Data
+{
+ ID3D11Device* pd3dDevice;
+ ID3D11DeviceContext* pd3dDeviceContext;
+ IDXGIFactory* pFactory;
+ ID3D11Buffer* pVB;
+ ID3D11Buffer* pIB;
+ ID3D11VertexShader* pVertexShader;
+ ID3D11InputLayout* pInputLayout;
+ ID3D11Buffer* pVertexConstantBuffer;
+ ID3D11PixelShader* pPixelShader;
+ ID3D11SamplerState* pFontSampler;
+ ID3D11RasterizerState* pRasterizerState;
+ ID3D11BlendState* pBlendState;
+ ID3D11DepthStencilState* pDepthStencilState;
+ int VertexBufferSize;
+ int IndexBufferSize;
+
+ ImGui_ImplDX11_Data() { memset((void*)this, 0, sizeof(*this)); VertexBufferSize = 5000; IndexBufferSize = 10000; }
+};
+
+struct VERTEX_CONSTANT_BUFFER_DX11
+{
+ float mvp[4][4];
+};
+
+// Backend data stored in io.BackendRendererUserData to allow support for multiple Dear ImGui contexts
+// It is STRONGLY preferred that you use docking branch with multi-viewports (== single Dear ImGui context + multiple windows) instead of multiple Dear ImGui contexts.
+static ImGui_ImplDX11_Data* ImGui_ImplDX11_GetBackendData()
+{
+ return ImGui::GetCurrentContext() ? (ImGui_ImplDX11_Data*)ImGui::GetIO().BackendRendererUserData : nullptr;
+}
+
+// Functions
+static void ImGui_ImplDX11_SetupRenderState(ImDrawData* draw_data, ID3D11DeviceContext* device_ctx)
+{
+ ImGui_ImplDX11_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplDX11_GetBackendData();
+
+ // Setup viewport
+ D3D11_VIEWPORT vp = {};
+ vp.Width = draw_data->DisplaySize.x * draw_data->FramebufferScale.x;
+ vp.Height = draw_data->DisplaySize.y * draw_data->FramebufferScale.y;
+ vp.MinDepth = 0.0f;
+ vp.MaxDepth = 1.0f;
+ vp.TopLeftX = vp.TopLeftY = 0;
+ device_ctx->RSSetViewports(1, &vp);
+
+ // Setup orthographic projection matrix into our constant buffer
+ // Our visible imgui space lies from draw_data->DisplayPos (top left) to draw_data->DisplayPos+data_data->DisplaySize (bottom right). DisplayPos is (0,0) for single viewport apps.
+ D3D11_MAPPED_SUBRESOURCE mapped_resource;
+ if (device_ctx->Map(bd->pVertexConstantBuffer, 0, D3D11_MAP_WRITE_DISCARD, 0, &mapped_resource) == S_OK)
+ {
+ VERTEX_CONSTANT_BUFFER_DX11* constant_buffer = (VERTEX_CONSTANT_BUFFER_DX11*)mapped_resource.pData;
+ float L = draw_data->DisplayPos.x;
+ float R = draw_data->DisplayPos.x + draw_data->DisplaySize.x;
+ float T = draw_data->DisplayPos.y;
+ float B = draw_data->DisplayPos.y + draw_data->DisplaySize.y;
+ float mvp[4][4] =
+ {
+ { 2.0f/(R-L), 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f },
+ { 0.0f, 2.0f/(T-B), 0.0f, 0.0f },
+ { 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.5f, 0.0f },
+ { (R+L)/(L-R), (T+B)/(B-T), 0.5f, 1.0f },
+ };
+ memcpy(&constant_buffer->mvp, mvp, sizeof(mvp));
+ device_ctx->Unmap(bd->pVertexConstantBuffer, 0);
+ }
+
+ // Setup shader and vertex buffers
+ unsigned int stride = sizeof(ImDrawVert);
+ unsigned int offset = 0;
+ device_ctx->IASetInputLayout(bd->pInputLayout);
+ device_ctx->IASetVertexBuffers(0, 1, &bd->pVB, &stride, &offset);
+ device_ctx->IASetIndexBuffer(bd->pIB, sizeof(ImDrawIdx) == 2 ? DXGI_FORMAT_R16_UINT : DXGI_FORMAT_R32_UINT, 0);
+ device_ctx->IASetPrimitiveTopology(D3D11_PRIMITIVE_TOPOLOGY_TRIANGLELIST);
+ device_ctx->VSSetShader(bd->pVertexShader, nullptr, 0);
+ device_ctx->VSSetConstantBuffers(0, 1, &bd->pVertexConstantBuffer);
+ device_ctx->PSSetShader(bd->pPixelShader, nullptr, 0);
+ device_ctx->PSSetSamplers(0, 1, &bd->pFontSampler);
+ device_ctx->GSSetShader(nullptr, nullptr, 0);
+ device_ctx->HSSetShader(nullptr, nullptr, 0); // In theory we should backup and restore this as well.. very infrequently used..
+ device_ctx->DSSetShader(nullptr, nullptr, 0); // In theory we should backup and restore this as well.. very infrequently used..
+ device_ctx->CSSetShader(nullptr, nullptr, 0); // In theory we should backup and restore this as well.. very infrequently used..
+
+ // Setup render state
+ const float blend_factor[4] = { 0.f, 0.f, 0.f, 0.f };
+ device_ctx->OMSetBlendState(bd->pBlendState, blend_factor, 0xffffffff);
+ device_ctx->OMSetDepthStencilState(bd->pDepthStencilState, 0);
+ device_ctx->RSSetState(bd->pRasterizerState);
+}
+
+// Render function
+void ImGui_ImplDX11_RenderDrawData(ImDrawData* draw_data)
+{
+ // Avoid rendering when minimized
+ if (draw_data->DisplaySize.x <= 0.0f || draw_data->DisplaySize.y <= 0.0f)
+ return;
+
+ ImGui_ImplDX11_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplDX11_GetBackendData();
+ ID3D11DeviceContext* device = bd->pd3dDeviceContext;
+
+ // Catch up with texture updates. Most of the times, the list will have 1 element with an OK status, aka nothing to do.
+ // (This almost always points to ImGui::GetPlatformIO().Textures[] but is part of ImDrawData to allow overriding or disabling texture updates).
+ if (draw_data->Textures != nullptr)
+ for (ImTextureData* tex : *draw_data->Textures)
+ if (tex->Status != ImTextureStatus_OK)
+ ImGui_ImplDX11_UpdateTexture(tex);
+
+ // Create and grow vertex/index buffers if needed
+ if (!bd->pVB || bd->VertexBufferSize < draw_data->TotalVtxCount)
+ {
+ if (bd->pVB) { bd->pVB->Release(); bd->pVB = nullptr; }
+ bd->VertexBufferSize = draw_data->TotalVtxCount + 5000;
+ D3D11_BUFFER_DESC desc = {};
+ desc.Usage = D3D11_USAGE_DYNAMIC;
+ desc.ByteWidth = bd->VertexBufferSize * sizeof(ImDrawVert);
+ desc.BindFlags = D3D11_BIND_VERTEX_BUFFER;
+ desc.CPUAccessFlags = D3D11_CPU_ACCESS_WRITE;
+ desc.MiscFlags = 0;
+ if (bd->pd3dDevice->CreateBuffer(&desc, nullptr, &bd->pVB) < 0)
+ return;
+ }
+ if (!bd->pIB || bd->IndexBufferSize < draw_data->TotalIdxCount)
+ {
+ if (bd->pIB) { bd->pIB->Release(); bd->pIB = nullptr; }
+ bd->IndexBufferSize = draw_data->TotalIdxCount + 10000;
+ D3D11_BUFFER_DESC desc = {};
+ desc.Usage = D3D11_USAGE_DYNAMIC;
+ desc.ByteWidth = bd->IndexBufferSize * sizeof(ImDrawIdx);
+ desc.BindFlags = D3D11_BIND_INDEX_BUFFER;
+ desc.CPUAccessFlags = D3D11_CPU_ACCESS_WRITE;
+ if (bd->pd3dDevice->CreateBuffer(&desc, nullptr, &bd->pIB) < 0)
+ return;
+ }
+
+ // Upload vertex/index data into a single contiguous GPU buffer
+ D3D11_MAPPED_SUBRESOURCE vtx_resource, idx_resource;
+ if (device->Map(bd->pVB, 0, D3D11_MAP_WRITE_DISCARD, 0, &vtx_resource) != S_OK)
+ return;
+ if (device->Map(bd->pIB, 0, D3D11_MAP_WRITE_DISCARD, 0, &idx_resource) != S_OK)
+ return;
+ ImDrawVert* vtx_dst = (ImDrawVert*)vtx_resource.pData;
+ ImDrawIdx* idx_dst = (ImDrawIdx*)idx_resource.pData;
+ for (int n = 0; n < draw_data->CmdListsCount; n++)
+ {
+ const ImDrawList* draw_list = draw_data->CmdLists[n];
+ memcpy(vtx_dst, draw_list->VtxBuffer.Data, draw_list->VtxBuffer.Size * sizeof(ImDrawVert));
+ memcpy(idx_dst, draw_list->IdxBuffer.Data, draw_list->IdxBuffer.Size * sizeof(ImDrawIdx));
+ vtx_dst += draw_list->VtxBuffer.Size;
+ idx_dst += draw_list->IdxBuffer.Size;
+ }
+ device->Unmap(bd->pVB, 0);
+ device->Unmap(bd->pIB, 0);
+
+ // Backup DX state that will be modified to restore it afterwards (unfortunately this is very ugly looking and verbose. Close your eyes!)
+ struct BACKUP_DX11_STATE
+ {
+ UINT ScissorRectsCount, ViewportsCount;
+ D3D11_RECT ScissorRects[D3D11_VIEWPORT_AND_SCISSORRECT_OBJECT_COUNT_PER_PIPELINE];
+ D3D11_VIEWPORT Viewports[D3D11_VIEWPORT_AND_SCISSORRECT_OBJECT_COUNT_PER_PIPELINE];
+ ID3D11RasterizerState* RS;
+ ID3D11BlendState* BlendState;
+ FLOAT BlendFactor[4];
+ UINT SampleMask;
+ UINT StencilRef;
+ ID3D11DepthStencilState* DepthStencilState;
+ ID3D11ShaderResourceView* PSShaderResource;
+ ID3D11SamplerState* PSSampler;
+ ID3D11PixelShader* PS;
+ ID3D11VertexShader* VS;
+ ID3D11GeometryShader* GS;
+ UINT PSInstancesCount, VSInstancesCount, GSInstancesCount;
+ ID3D11ClassInstance *PSInstances[256], *VSInstances[256], *GSInstances[256]; // 256 is max according to PSSetShader documentation
+ D3D11_PRIMITIVE_TOPOLOGY PrimitiveTopology;
+ ID3D11Buffer* IndexBuffer, *VertexBuffer, *VSConstantBuffer;
+ UINT IndexBufferOffset, VertexBufferStride, VertexBufferOffset;
+ DXGI_FORMAT IndexBufferFormat;
+ ID3D11InputLayout* InputLayout;
+ };
+ BACKUP_DX11_STATE old = {};
+ old.ScissorRectsCount = old.ViewportsCount = D3D11_VIEWPORT_AND_SCISSORRECT_OBJECT_COUNT_PER_PIPELINE;
+ device->RSGetScissorRects(&old.ScissorRectsCount, old.ScissorRects);
+ device->RSGetViewports(&old.ViewportsCount, old.Viewports);
+ device->RSGetState(&old.RS);
+ device->OMGetBlendState(&old.BlendState, old.BlendFactor, &old.SampleMask);
+ device->OMGetDepthStencilState(&old.DepthStencilState, &old.StencilRef);
+ device->PSGetShaderResources(0, 1, &old.PSShaderResource);
+ device->PSGetSamplers(0, 1, &old.PSSampler);
+ old.PSInstancesCount = old.VSInstancesCount = old.GSInstancesCount = 256;
+ device->PSGetShader(&old.PS, old.PSInstances, &old.PSInstancesCount);
+ device->VSGetShader(&old.VS, old.VSInstances, &old.VSInstancesCount);
+ device->VSGetConstantBuffers(0, 1, &old.VSConstantBuffer);
+ device->GSGetShader(&old.GS, old.GSInstances, &old.GSInstancesCount);
+
+ device->IAGetPrimitiveTopology(&old.PrimitiveTopology);
+ device->IAGetIndexBuffer(&old.IndexBuffer, &old.IndexBufferFormat, &old.IndexBufferOffset);
+ device->IAGetVertexBuffers(0, 1, &old.VertexBuffer, &old.VertexBufferStride, &old.VertexBufferOffset);
+ device->IAGetInputLayout(&old.InputLayout);
+
+ // Setup desired DX state
+ ImGui_ImplDX11_SetupRenderState(draw_data, device);
+
+ // Setup render state structure (for callbacks and custom texture bindings)
+ ImGuiPlatformIO& platform_io = ImGui::GetPlatformIO();
+ ImGui_ImplDX11_RenderState render_state;
+ render_state.Device = bd->pd3dDevice;
+ render_state.DeviceContext = bd->pd3dDeviceContext;
+ render_state.SamplerDefault = bd->pFontSampler;
+ render_state.VertexConstantBuffer = bd->pVertexConstantBuffer;
+ platform_io.Renderer_RenderState = &render_state;
+
+ // Render command lists
+ // (Because we merged all buffers into a single one, we maintain our own offset into them)
+ int global_idx_offset = 0;
+ int global_vtx_offset = 0;
+ ImVec2 clip_off = draw_data->DisplayPos;
+ ImVec2 clip_scale = draw_data->FramebufferScale;
+ for (int n = 0; n < draw_data->CmdListsCount; n++)
+ {
+ const ImDrawList* draw_list = draw_data->CmdLists[n];
+ for (int cmd_i = 0; cmd_i < draw_list->CmdBuffer.Size; cmd_i++)
+ {
+ const ImDrawCmd* pcmd = &draw_list->CmdBuffer[cmd_i];
+ if (pcmd->UserCallback != nullptr)
+ {
+ // User callback, registered via ImDrawList::AddCallback()
+ // (ImDrawCallback_ResetRenderState is a special callback value used by the user to request the renderer to reset render state.)
+ if (pcmd->UserCallback == ImDrawCallback_ResetRenderState)
+ ImGui_ImplDX11_SetupRenderState(draw_data, device);
+ else
+ pcmd->UserCallback(draw_list, pcmd);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ // Project scissor/clipping rectangles into framebuffer space
+ ImVec2 clip_min((pcmd->ClipRect.x - clip_off.x) * clip_scale.x, (pcmd->ClipRect.y - clip_off.y) * clip_scale.y);
+ ImVec2 clip_max((pcmd->ClipRect.z - clip_off.x) * clip_scale.x, (pcmd->ClipRect.w - clip_off.y) * clip_scale.y);
+ if (clip_max.x <= clip_min.x || clip_max.y <= clip_min.y)
+ continue;
+
+ // Apply scissor/clipping rectangle
+ const D3D11_RECT r = { (LONG)clip_min.x, (LONG)clip_min.y, (LONG)clip_max.x, (LONG)clip_max.y };
+ device->RSSetScissorRects(1, &r);
+
+ // Bind texture, Draw
+ ID3D11ShaderResourceView* texture_srv = (ID3D11ShaderResourceView*)pcmd->GetTexID();
+ device->PSSetShaderResources(0, 1, &texture_srv);
+ device->DrawIndexed(pcmd->ElemCount, pcmd->IdxOffset + global_idx_offset, pcmd->VtxOffset + global_vtx_offset);
+ }
+ }
+ global_idx_offset += draw_list->IdxBuffer.Size;
+ global_vtx_offset += draw_list->VtxBuffer.Size;
+ }
+ platform_io.Renderer_RenderState = nullptr;
+
+ // Restore modified DX state
+ device->RSSetScissorRects(old.ScissorRectsCount, old.ScissorRects);
+ device->RSSetViewports(old.ViewportsCount, old.Viewports);
+ device->RSSetState(old.RS); if (old.RS) old.RS->Release();
+ device->OMSetBlendState(old.BlendState, old.BlendFactor, old.SampleMask); if (old.BlendState) old.BlendState->Release();
+ device->OMSetDepthStencilState(old.DepthStencilState, old.StencilRef); if (old.DepthStencilState) old.DepthStencilState->Release();
+ device->PSSetShaderResources(0, 1, &old.PSShaderResource); if (old.PSShaderResource) old.PSShaderResource->Release();
+ device->PSSetSamplers(0, 1, &old.PSSampler); if (old.PSSampler) old.PSSampler->Release();
+ device->PSSetShader(old.PS, old.PSInstances, old.PSInstancesCount); if (old.PS) old.PS->Release();
+ for (UINT i = 0; i < old.PSInstancesCount; i++) if (old.PSInstances[i]) old.PSInstances[i]->Release();
+ device->VSSetShader(old.VS, old.VSInstances, old.VSInstancesCount); if (old.VS) old.VS->Release();
+ device->VSSetConstantBuffers(0, 1, &old.VSConstantBuffer); if (old.VSConstantBuffer) old.VSConstantBuffer->Release();
+ device->GSSetShader(old.GS, old.GSInstances, old.GSInstancesCount); if (old.GS) old.GS->Release();
+ for (UINT i = 0; i < old.VSInstancesCount; i++) if (old.VSInstances[i]) old.VSInstances[i]->Release();
+ device->IASetPrimitiveTopology(old.PrimitiveTopology);
+ device->IASetIndexBuffer(old.IndexBuffer, old.IndexBufferFormat, old.IndexBufferOffset); if (old.IndexBuffer) old.IndexBuffer->Release();
+ device->IASetVertexBuffers(0, 1, &old.VertexBuffer, &old.VertexBufferStride, &old.VertexBufferOffset); if (old.VertexBuffer) old.VertexBuffer->Release();
+ device->IASetInputLayout(old.InputLayout); if (old.InputLayout) old.InputLayout->Release();
+}
+
+static void ImGui_ImplDX11_DestroyTexture(ImTextureData* tex)
+{
+ ImGui_ImplDX11_Texture* backend_tex = (ImGui_ImplDX11_Texture*)tex->BackendUserData;
+ if (backend_tex == nullptr)
+ return;
+ IM_ASSERT(backend_tex->pTextureView == (ID3D11ShaderResourceView*)(intptr_t)tex->TexID);
+ backend_tex->pTextureView->Release();
+ backend_tex->pTexture->Release();
+ IM_DELETE(backend_tex);
+
+ // Clear identifiers and mark as destroyed (in order to allow e.g. calling InvalidateDeviceObjects while running)
+ tex->SetTexID(ImTextureID_Invalid);
+ tex->SetStatus(ImTextureStatus_Destroyed);
+ tex->BackendUserData = nullptr;
+}
+
+void ImGui_ImplDX11_UpdateTexture(ImTextureData* tex)
+{
+ ImGui_ImplDX11_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplDX11_GetBackendData();
+ if (tex->Status == ImTextureStatus_WantCreate)
+ {
+ // Create and upload new texture to graphics system
+ //IMGUI_DEBUG_LOG("UpdateTexture #%03d: WantCreate %dx%d\n", tex->UniqueID, tex->Width, tex->Height);
+ IM_ASSERT(tex->TexID == ImTextureID_Invalid && tex->BackendUserData == nullptr);
+ IM_ASSERT(tex->Format == ImTextureFormat_RGBA32);
+ unsigned int* pixels = (unsigned int*)tex->GetPixels();
+ ImGui_ImplDX11_Texture* backend_tex = IM_NEW(ImGui_ImplDX11_Texture)();
+
+ // Create texture
+ D3D11_TEXTURE2D_DESC desc;
+ ZeroMemory(&desc, sizeof(desc));
+ desc.Width = (UINT)tex->Width;
+ desc.Height = (UINT)tex->Height;
+ desc.MipLevels = 1;
+ desc.ArraySize = 1;
+ desc.Format = DXGI_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM;
+ desc.SampleDesc.Count = 1;
+ desc.Usage = D3D11_USAGE_DEFAULT;
+ desc.BindFlags = D3D11_BIND_SHADER_RESOURCE;
+ desc.CPUAccessFlags = 0;
+ D3D11_SUBRESOURCE_DATA subResource;
+ subResource.pSysMem = pixels;
+ subResource.SysMemPitch = desc.Width * 4;
+ subResource.SysMemSlicePitch = 0;
+ bd->pd3dDevice->CreateTexture2D(&desc, &subResource, &backend_tex->pTexture);
+ IM_ASSERT(backend_tex->pTexture != nullptr && "Backend failed to create texture!");
+
+ // Create texture view
+ D3D11_SHADER_RESOURCE_VIEW_DESC srvDesc;
+ ZeroMemory(&srvDesc, sizeof(srvDesc));
+ srvDesc.Format = DXGI_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM;
+ srvDesc.ViewDimension = D3D11_SRV_DIMENSION_TEXTURE2D;
+ srvDesc.Texture2D.MipLevels = desc.MipLevels;
+ srvDesc.Texture2D.MostDetailedMip = 0;
+ bd->pd3dDevice->CreateShaderResourceView(backend_tex->pTexture, &srvDesc, &backend_tex->pTextureView);
+ IM_ASSERT(backend_tex->pTextureView != nullptr && "Backend failed to create texture!");
+
+ // Store identifiers
+ tex->SetTexID((ImTextureID)(intptr_t)backend_tex->pTextureView);
+ tex->SetStatus(ImTextureStatus_OK);
+ tex->BackendUserData = backend_tex;
+ }
+ else if (tex->Status == ImTextureStatus_WantUpdates)
+ {
+ // Update selected blocks. We only ever write to textures regions which have never been used before!
+ // This backend choose to use tex->Updates[] but you can use tex->UpdateRect to upload a single region.
+ ImGui_ImplDX11_Texture* backend_tex = (ImGui_ImplDX11_Texture*)tex->BackendUserData;
+ IM_ASSERT(backend_tex->pTextureView == (ID3D11ShaderResourceView*)(intptr_t)tex->TexID);
+ for (ImTextureRect& r : tex->Updates)
+ {
+ D3D11_BOX box = { (UINT)r.x, (UINT)r.y, (UINT)0, (UINT)(r.x + r.w), (UINT)(r.y + r .h), (UINT)1 };
+ bd->pd3dDeviceContext->UpdateSubresource(backend_tex->pTexture, 0, &box, tex->GetPixelsAt(r.x, r.y), (UINT)tex->GetPitch(), 0);
+ }
+ tex->SetStatus(ImTextureStatus_OK);
+ }
+ if (tex->Status == ImTextureStatus_WantDestroy && tex->UnusedFrames > 0)
+ ImGui_ImplDX11_DestroyTexture(tex);
+}
+
+bool ImGui_ImplDX11_CreateDeviceObjects()
+{
+ ImGui_ImplDX11_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplDX11_GetBackendData();
+ if (!bd->pd3dDevice)
+ return false;
+ ImGui_ImplDX11_InvalidateDeviceObjects();
+
+ // By using D3DCompile() from <d3dcompiler.h> / d3dcompiler.lib, we introduce a dependency to a given version of d3dcompiler_XX.dll (see D3DCOMPILER_DLL_A)
+ // If you would like to use this DX11 sample code but remove this dependency you can:
+ // 1) compile once, save the compiled shader blobs into a file or source code and pass them to CreateVertexShader()/CreatePixelShader() [preferred solution]
+ // 2) use code to detect any version of the DLL and grab a pointer to D3DCompile from the DLL.
+ // See https://github.com/ocornut/imgui/pull/638 for sources and details.
+
+ // Create the vertex shader
+ {
+ static const char* vertexShader =
+ "cbuffer vertexBuffer : register(b0) \
+ {\
+ float4x4 ProjectionMatrix; \
+ };\
+ struct VS_INPUT\
+ {\
+ float2 pos : POSITION;\
+ float4 col : COLOR0;\
+ float2 uv : TEXCOORD0;\
+ };\
+ \
+ struct PS_INPUT\
+ {\
+ float4 pos : SV_POSITION;\
+ float4 col : COLOR0;\
+ float2 uv : TEXCOORD0;\
+ };\
+ \
+ PS_INPUT main(VS_INPUT input)\
+ {\
+ PS_INPUT output;\
+ output.pos = mul( ProjectionMatrix, float4(input.pos.xy, 0.f, 1.f));\
+ output.col = input.col;\
+ output.uv = input.uv;\
+ return output;\
+ }";
+
+ ID3DBlob* vertexShaderBlob;
+ if (FAILED(D3DCompile(vertexShader, strlen(vertexShader), nullptr, nullptr, nullptr, "main", "vs_4_0", 0, 0, &vertexShaderBlob, nullptr)))
+ return false; // NB: Pass ID3DBlob* pErrorBlob to D3DCompile() to get error showing in (const char*)pErrorBlob->GetBufferPointer(). Make sure to Release() the blob!
+ if (bd->pd3dDevice->CreateVertexShader(vertexShaderBlob->GetBufferPointer(), vertexShaderBlob->GetBufferSize(), nullptr, &bd->pVertexShader) != S_OK)
+ {
+ vertexShaderBlob->Release();
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ // Create the input layout
+ D3D11_INPUT_ELEMENT_DESC local_layout[] =
+ {
+ { "POSITION", 0, DXGI_FORMAT_R32G32_FLOAT, 0, (UINT)offsetof(ImDrawVert, pos), D3D11_INPUT_PER_VERTEX_DATA, 0 },
+ { "TEXCOORD", 0, DXGI_FORMAT_R32G32_FLOAT, 0, (UINT)offsetof(ImDrawVert, uv), D3D11_INPUT_PER_VERTEX_DATA, 0 },
+ { "COLOR", 0, DXGI_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM, 0, (UINT)offsetof(ImDrawVert, col), D3D11_INPUT_PER_VERTEX_DATA, 0 },
+ };
+ if (bd->pd3dDevice->CreateInputLayout(local_layout, 3, vertexShaderBlob->GetBufferPointer(), vertexShaderBlob->GetBufferSize(), &bd->pInputLayout) != S_OK)
+ {
+ vertexShaderBlob->Release();
+ return false;
+ }
+ vertexShaderBlob->Release();
+
+ // Create the constant buffer
+ {
+ D3D11_BUFFER_DESC desc = {};
+ desc.ByteWidth = sizeof(VERTEX_CONSTANT_BUFFER_DX11);
+ desc.Usage = D3D11_USAGE_DYNAMIC;
+ desc.BindFlags = D3D11_BIND_CONSTANT_BUFFER;
+ desc.CPUAccessFlags = D3D11_CPU_ACCESS_WRITE;
+ desc.MiscFlags = 0;
+ bd->pd3dDevice->CreateBuffer(&desc, nullptr, &bd->pVertexConstantBuffer);
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Create the pixel shader
+ {
+ static const char* pixelShader =
+ "struct PS_INPUT\
+ {\
+ float4 pos : SV_POSITION;\
+ float4 col : COLOR0;\
+ float2 uv : TEXCOORD0;\
+ };\
+ sampler sampler0;\
+ Texture2D texture0;\
+ \
+ float4 main(PS_INPUT input) : SV_Target\
+ {\
+ float4 out_col = input.col * texture0.Sample(sampler0, input.uv); \
+ return out_col; \
+ }";
+
+ ID3DBlob* pixelShaderBlob;
+ if (FAILED(D3DCompile(pixelShader, strlen(pixelShader), nullptr, nullptr, nullptr, "main", "ps_4_0", 0, 0, &pixelShaderBlob, nullptr)))
+ return false; // NB: Pass ID3DBlob* pErrorBlob to D3DCompile() to get error showing in (const char*)pErrorBlob->GetBufferPointer(). Make sure to Release() the blob!
+ if (bd->pd3dDevice->CreatePixelShader(pixelShaderBlob->GetBufferPointer(), pixelShaderBlob->GetBufferSize(), nullptr, &bd->pPixelShader) != S_OK)
+ {
+ pixelShaderBlob->Release();
+ return false;
+ }
+ pixelShaderBlob->Release();
+ }
+
+ // Create the blending setup
+ {
+ D3D11_BLEND_DESC desc;
+ ZeroMemory(&desc, sizeof(desc));
+ desc.AlphaToCoverageEnable = false;
+ desc.RenderTarget[0].BlendEnable = true;
+ desc.RenderTarget[0].SrcBlend = D3D11_BLEND_SRC_ALPHA;
+ desc.RenderTarget[0].DestBlend = D3D11_BLEND_INV_SRC_ALPHA;
+ desc.RenderTarget[0].BlendOp = D3D11_BLEND_OP_ADD;
+ desc.RenderTarget[0].SrcBlendAlpha = D3D11_BLEND_ONE;
+ desc.RenderTarget[0].DestBlendAlpha = D3D11_BLEND_INV_SRC_ALPHA;
+ desc.RenderTarget[0].BlendOpAlpha = D3D11_BLEND_OP_ADD;
+ desc.RenderTarget[0].RenderTargetWriteMask = D3D11_COLOR_WRITE_ENABLE_ALL;
+ bd->pd3dDevice->CreateBlendState(&desc, &bd->pBlendState);
+ }
+
+ // Create the rasterizer state
+ {
+ D3D11_RASTERIZER_DESC desc;
+ ZeroMemory(&desc, sizeof(desc));
+ desc.FillMode = D3D11_FILL_SOLID;
+ desc.CullMode = D3D11_CULL_NONE;
+ desc.ScissorEnable = true;
+ desc.DepthClipEnable = true;
+ bd->pd3dDevice->CreateRasterizerState(&desc, &bd->pRasterizerState);
+ }
+
+ // Create depth-stencil State
+ {
+ D3D11_DEPTH_STENCIL_DESC desc;
+ ZeroMemory(&desc, sizeof(desc));
+ desc.DepthEnable = false;
+ desc.DepthWriteMask = D3D11_DEPTH_WRITE_MASK_ALL;
+ desc.DepthFunc = D3D11_COMPARISON_ALWAYS;
+ desc.StencilEnable = false;
+ desc.FrontFace.StencilFailOp = desc.FrontFace.StencilDepthFailOp = desc.FrontFace.StencilPassOp = D3D11_STENCIL_OP_KEEP;
+ desc.FrontFace.StencilFunc = D3D11_COMPARISON_ALWAYS;
+ desc.BackFace = desc.FrontFace;
+ bd->pd3dDevice->CreateDepthStencilState(&desc, &bd->pDepthStencilState);
+ }
+
+ // Create texture sampler
+ // (Bilinear sampling is required by default. Set 'io.Fonts->Flags |= ImFontAtlasFlags_NoBakedLines' or 'style.AntiAliasedLinesUseTex = false' to allow point/nearest sampling)
+ {
+ D3D11_SAMPLER_DESC desc;
+ ZeroMemory(&desc, sizeof(desc));
+ desc.Filter = D3D11_FILTER_MIN_MAG_MIP_LINEAR;
+ desc.AddressU = D3D11_TEXTURE_ADDRESS_CLAMP;
+ desc.AddressV = D3D11_TEXTURE_ADDRESS_CLAMP;
+ desc.AddressW = D3D11_TEXTURE_ADDRESS_CLAMP;
+ desc.MipLODBias = 0.f;
+ desc.ComparisonFunc = D3D11_COMPARISON_ALWAYS;
+ desc.MinLOD = 0.f;
+ desc.MaxLOD = 0.f;
+ bd->pd3dDevice->CreateSamplerState(&desc, &bd->pFontSampler);
+ }
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+void ImGui_ImplDX11_InvalidateDeviceObjects()
+{
+ ImGui_ImplDX11_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplDX11_GetBackendData();
+ if (!bd->pd3dDevice)
+ return;
+
+ // Destroy all textures
+ for (ImTextureData* tex : ImGui::GetPlatformIO().Textures)
+ if (tex->RefCount == 1)
+ ImGui_ImplDX11_DestroyTexture(tex);
+
+ if (bd->pFontSampler) { bd->pFontSampler->Release(); bd->pFontSampler = nullptr; }
+ if (bd->pIB) { bd->pIB->Release(); bd->pIB = nullptr; }
+ if (bd->pVB) { bd->pVB->Release(); bd->pVB = nullptr; }
+ if (bd->pBlendState) { bd->pBlendState->Release(); bd->pBlendState = nullptr; }
+ if (bd->pDepthStencilState) { bd->pDepthStencilState->Release(); bd->pDepthStencilState = nullptr; }
+ if (bd->pRasterizerState) { bd->pRasterizerState->Release(); bd->pRasterizerState = nullptr; }
+ if (bd->pPixelShader) { bd->pPixelShader->Release(); bd->pPixelShader = nullptr; }
+ if (bd->pVertexConstantBuffer) { bd->pVertexConstantBuffer->Release(); bd->pVertexConstantBuffer = nullptr; }
+ if (bd->pInputLayout) { bd->pInputLayout->Release(); bd->pInputLayout = nullptr; }
+ if (bd->pVertexShader) { bd->pVertexShader->Release(); bd->pVertexShader = nullptr; }
+}
+
+bool ImGui_ImplDX11_Init(ID3D11Device* device, ID3D11DeviceContext* device_context)
+{
+ ImGuiIO& io = ImGui::GetIO();
+ IMGUI_CHECKVERSION();
+ IM_ASSERT(io.BackendRendererUserData == nullptr && "Already initialized a renderer backend!");
+
+ // Setup backend capabilities flags
+ ImGui_ImplDX11_Data* bd = IM_NEW(ImGui_ImplDX11_Data)();
+ io.BackendRendererUserData = (void*)bd;
+ io.BackendRendererName = "imgui_impl_dx11";
+ io.BackendFlags |= ImGuiBackendFlags_RendererHasVtxOffset; // We can honor the ImDrawCmd::VtxOffset field, allowing for large meshes.
+ io.BackendFlags |= ImGuiBackendFlags_RendererHasTextures; // We can honor ImGuiPlatformIO::Textures[] requests during render.
+
+ ImGuiPlatformIO& platform_io = ImGui::GetPlatformIO();
+ platform_io.Renderer_TextureMaxWidth = platform_io.Renderer_TextureMaxHeight = D3D11_REQ_TEXTURE2D_U_OR_V_DIMENSION;
+
+ // Get factory from device
+ IDXGIDevice* pDXGIDevice = nullptr;
+ IDXGIAdapter* pDXGIAdapter = nullptr;
+ IDXGIFactory* pFactory = nullptr;
+
+ if (device->QueryInterface(IID_PPV_ARGS(&pDXGIDevice)) == S_OK)
+ if (pDXGIDevice->GetParent(IID_PPV_ARGS(&pDXGIAdapter)) == S_OK)
+ if (pDXGIAdapter->GetParent(IID_PPV_ARGS(&pFactory)) == S_OK)
+ {
+ bd->pd3dDevice = device;
+ bd->pd3dDeviceContext = device_context;
+ bd->pFactory = pFactory;
+ }
+ if (pDXGIDevice) pDXGIDevice->Release();
+ if (pDXGIAdapter) pDXGIAdapter->Release();
+ bd->pd3dDevice->AddRef();
+ bd->pd3dDeviceContext->AddRef();
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+void ImGui_ImplDX11_Shutdown()
+{
+ ImGui_ImplDX11_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplDX11_GetBackendData();
+ IM_ASSERT(bd != nullptr && "No renderer backend to shutdown, or already shutdown?");
+ ImGuiIO& io = ImGui::GetIO();
+
+ ImGui_ImplDX11_InvalidateDeviceObjects();
+ if (bd->pFactory) { bd->pFactory->Release(); }
+ if (bd->pd3dDevice) { bd->pd3dDevice->Release(); }
+ if (bd->pd3dDeviceContext) { bd->pd3dDeviceContext->Release(); }
+ io.BackendRendererName = nullptr;
+ io.BackendRendererUserData = nullptr;
+ io.BackendFlags &= ~(ImGuiBackendFlags_RendererHasVtxOffset | ImGuiBackendFlags_RendererHasTextures);
+ IM_DELETE(bd);
+}
+
+void ImGui_ImplDX11_NewFrame()
+{
+ ImGui_ImplDX11_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplDX11_GetBackendData();
+ IM_ASSERT(bd != nullptr && "Context or backend not initialized! Did you call ImGui_ImplDX11_Init()?");
+
+ if (!bd->pVertexShader)
+ if (!ImGui_ImplDX11_CreateDeviceObjects())
+ IM_ASSERT(0 && "ImGui_ImplDX11_CreateDeviceObjects() failed!");
+}
+
+//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+#endif // #ifndef IMGUI_DISABLE